Memorial Day Pet Safety: A Checklist From Our 24/7 ER Team

Columbia Pike Animal Hospital exterior at night, sign lit up with moon visible
Columbia Pike Animal Hospital entrance lit up at night

Memorial Day weekend sends more pets to the emergency vet than almost any other time of year. At Columbia Pike Animal Hospital in Annandale, VA, our 24/7 emergency team sees the same surge every year: heatstroke, toxic food ingestion, lost pets, and fireworks panic. Here is what we see most, what to watch for, and when to drive straight in.

1. Heatstroke

Warning signs of heatstrokeHeavy nonstop panting and thick stringy droolBright red gums or tongueStumbling or wobbly walkVomiting or collapseBody temperature climbing past 105°F

Heatstroke is the single emergency we see climb every Memorial Day weekend. Dogs cool themselves by panting, and once their core temperature climbs past 105°F, organ damage can start within minutes. Hot cars are the most dangerous situation. On an 85°F day, the inside of a parked car hits 120°F in under 30 minutes.

Signs to watch: heavy nonstop panting, thick stringy drool, bright red gums, stumbling, vomiting, collapse. Short-nosed breeds (Frenchies, bulldogs, pugs, and boxers) are at the highest risk. So are older dogs, overweight dogs, and pets with heart or breathing issues.

What to do: get them into shade, pour cool (not ice cold) water over them, and call us at (703) 256-8414 on the way. Heatstroke gets worse fast. Don't wait it out.

2. The cookout table

Foods to keep off the cookout plateCooked bones, splinter and lodge in the GI tractCorn cobs, often require surgery to removeKebab skewers, puncture riskFatty trimmings, can trigger pancreatitisChocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, and xylitol

Most holiday GI emergencies trace back to a single dropped plate. The foods toxic to dogs and cats that we treat most often over Memorial Day: cooked bones (splinter and lodge in the GI tract), corn cobs (obstructions, often requiring surgery), kebab skewers (puncture risk), fatty trimmings (pancreatitis), chocolate, grapes and raisins, onions and garlic, xylitol in sugar-free desserts and gum, and alcohol from unattended cups.

One rule prevents most of these: keep one trash can with a lid where guests can toss scraps, and ask guests not to feed the dog. One offhand "just a little" is what fills our ER.

3. Hot pavement

The 7-second pavement test7sPress the back of your hand flat to the pavement.If you cannot hold it there for 7 seconds, it is too hotfor your dog. Walk in grass, walk early, or after sunset.

Asphalt that feels warm to you can hit 140°F by mid-afternoon. That burns paw pads in seconds.

The seven-second test: press the back of your hand flat to the pavement. If you can't hold it there for seven seconds, it's too hot for your dog. Walk in the grass, walk early, or walk after sunset.

4. Lost pets

Before-the-weekend checklistConfirm your microchip registration has your current phone numberCheck that ID tags are legible and securely attachedTake a fresh photo of your pet, just in caseWalk the yard for gaps in the fence or weak gate latchesSet up a quiet room with a closed door and calming music

More dogs get lost over Memorial Day and the Fourth of July than any other weekends of the year. Gates left open, guests in and out, fireworks-spooked dogs bolting through screen doors.

Before the weekend: confirm the microchip registration has your current phone number, check that ID tags are legible, take a fresh photo of your pet, and walk the yard for gaps in the fence. If your pet is anxious around groups of people, set up a quiet room with a closed door and music. Don't have a microchip yet? Schedule an appointment and we can do it at any regular visit.

5. Fireworks anxiety

Plan early for fireworks seasonMemorial DayMay 23-25, 20266 weeks to planFourth of JulyJuly 4, 2026

Memorial Day is the first round of fireworks most pets hear all year. The Fourth of July follows six weeks later. If your dog or cat panics at fireworks, now is the week to plan, not July 3.

Talk to your veterinarian about anti-anxiety options. Trazodone and gabapentin are common and effective. We can write a prescription before the weekend if your pet has a history of fireworks panic. Call us. Don't wait until you're already in the loudest moment.

When to bring your pet to an emergency vet

Drive in immediately if you seeHeavy nonstop panting that does not slow with rest and waterVomiting more than onceSuspected toxin (chocolate, grapes, xylitol, marijuana, antifreeze, rat bait)Trouble breathing or pale, blue, or bright red gumsA bloated or hard belly, collapse, or known fractureAn eye injury, or any time your gut says something is wrong

We don't charge an additional fee for emergencies. The exam costs the same on a Saturday at midnight as it does on a Wednesday at 2 p.m. You don't need an appointment. Just drive in.

When to Go to the Vet: Emergency Signs in DogsCPA Vet VideoWhen to Go to the Vet: Emergency Signs in DogsWatch on YouTube →

We're here all weekend

Columbia Pike Animal Hospital and Emergency Center is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, holidays included. Family-owned for over 50 years in Northern Virginia. No additional emergency fee, ever.

4205 Evergreen Ln, Annandale, VA 22003
(703) 256-8414
columbiapikeanimalh.com

If something happens this weekend, come straight in. We're already here.

24/7 Emergency Care with No ER FeeCPA Vet Video24/7 Emergency Care with No ER FeeWatch on YouTube →